Jerry Brazzle

Age 92 b. 1933-11-17
๐Ÿ“ 15760 Snowden, Detroit Mi 48227
๐Ÿ“ž (313) 838-5100, (313) 485-0816
โœ‰๏ธ BRZ147@ATT.NET, brz147@att.net

Jerry Brazzle from Philadelphia, MS

Age 44
๐Ÿ“ 12071 Road 101, Philadelphia, MS 39350
๐Ÿ‘จโ€๐Ÿ‘ฉโ€๐Ÿ‘ง Relatives: Ollie G Brazzle,Lachan Brazzele,Evelyn W Brazzle,Teresa M Brazzle,Gregory Brazzil,Lachan Brazzle

Jerry Brazzle from Detroit, MI

Age 80
๐Ÿ“ 15760 Snowden St, Detroit, MI 48227
๐Ÿ“ž (313) 838-5100, (313) 272-8647, (313) 838-5100
๐Ÿ‘จโ€๐Ÿ‘ฉโ€๐Ÿ‘ง Relatives: Deamon A Brazzle,Hattie Ruth Brazzle,Dwight D Brazzle

Jerry Brazzle from Detroit, MI

Age 92 b. Jun 1933 Wayne Co.
๐Ÿ“ 15760 Snowden St
๐Ÿ“ž (313) 838-5100, (313) 272-8647
๐Ÿ‘ค aka Brazzle Jerry Ezell

Jerry Brazzle from Compton, CA

Age 42 b. 1984 U
๐Ÿ“ 2205 W 158th St
๐Ÿ“ž (310) 631-6817
โœ‰๏ธ kimbow111@yahoo.com

Jerry Brazzle from Van Nuys, CA

Age 62 b. Jun 1963 Los Angeles Co.
๐Ÿ“ Po Box 7774
๐Ÿ“ž (323) 752-7251

Jerry Brazzle from Lancaster, CA

Male
๐Ÿ“ 2307 Tucson St
๐Ÿ“ž (661) 210-2242 (Cell)

Jerry Brazzle from Compton, CA

Age 37
๐Ÿ“ 2205 W 158th St, Compton, CA 90220

Jerry Brazzle from Philadelphia, MS

Neshoba Co.
๐Ÿ“ 239 Avenue A
๐Ÿ“ž (330) 656-2346

Jerry Brazzle from Philadelphia, MS

Neshoba Co.
๐Ÿ“ Rr 9 Po Box 238

Source: Public Records Aggregators ยท Commercial Data Providers ยท Consumer Data Sources Our search returned 10 contact records for Jerry Brazzle across 3 states. The most recent address on file is in Detroit, Michigan. Of these records, 7 include phone numbers and 2 include email addresses. Ages range from 37 to 80, which may indicate multiple individuals sharing this name. Records are compiled from government agencies and commercial data sources. Data accuracy varies by source.

2006 CHRYSLER TOWN AND COUNTRY
ยท Registered to: Jerry Brazzle
ยท VIN: 2A4GP54L16R690099
·
15760 Snowden St, Detroit, MI, 48227
·
(313) 838-5100
2012 CHRYSLER 200
ยท Registered to: Jerry Brazzle
ยท VIN: 1C3CCBAB2CN295453
·
12071 Road 101, Philadelphia, MS, 39350
2007 BUICK LACROSSE
ยท Registered to: Jerry Brazzle
ยท VIN: 2G4WE587571166356
·
212 Russell St, Union, MS, 39365-2919

Source: State DMV Records ยท DPPA-Compliant Data Providers ยท Vehicle Registration Databases 3 vehicle registration records are associated with Jerry Brazzle. Registered makes include Chrysler, Buick. The most recent model year on record is 2012. Vehicle data is obtained through DPPA-compliant providers and is regulated under the federal Driver's Privacy Protection Act.

Jerry Brazzle

None
California

Garlin Financial LLC

Jerry BrazzlePrincipal
(310) 860-7477jbrazzle@insoftnet.com
Beverly Hills, CA

Jerry Brazzle

none at None

Source: State Secretary of State ยท SEC EDGAR ยท LinkedIn Professional Data ยท Business Registries 4 business affiliations were found for Jerry Brazzle. Companies include Garlin Financial LLC. Records are compiled from state business registries, SEC filings, and professional networking databases.

Jerry Brazzle

Paramount High School - Paramount, CA, CA
2002

Source: Historical Yearbook Archives ยท State Dept. of Education ยท Educator License Databases Jerry Brazzle has 1 education-related record on file, which may include educator certifications and historical yearbook entries. Yearbook data represents a historical snapshot and may not reflect current information.

MP

Jerry Brazzle

Age 33
·
2205 W 158th St, Compton, CA 90220 (Los Angeles County)
33.8897, -118.2520
TZ: Pacific
Single Family
MP

Jerry E Brazzle

Age 83 Male
·
15760 Snowden St, Detroit, MI 48227 (Wayne County)
42.4071, -83.1770
· (313) 272-8647
Marital: Married TZ: Eastern
Occ: Professional Edu: High School
Homeowner Single Family Built 1928

Source: Consumer Marketing Databases ยท Commercial Data Aggregators Marketing databases contain 2 demographic profiles associated with Jerry Brazzle. This data is compiled from commercial aggregators and may include estimated income ranges, lifestyle indicators, and household characteristics. Accuracy is not guaranteed.

Note: PPP loans shown are for businesses with addresses associated with Jerry Brazzle. These loans were issued to businesses, not individuals.

Rehling Law A Professional Law Corporation

Corporation

$72,052 Paid in Full
Address:
468 N Camden Dr # 225
Beverly Hills, CA90210-4507
Approved

Mar 13, 2021

Forgiven

$72,454

Jobs Reported

3

Loan #

1496778605

Loan Size

Small

Glenn Hamovitz

Sole Proprietorship

$20,832 Paid in Full
Address:
468 N Camden Dr PMB 200
Beverly Hills, CA90210-4507
Approved

Mar 13, 2021

Forgiven

$20,957

Jobs Reported

1

Loan #

2304598600

Loan Size

Small

Echo Base INC

Corporation

$10,000 Paid in Full
Address:
468 N Camden Dr # 200
Beverly Hills, CA90210-4507
Approved

Feb 26, 2021

Forgiven

$10,029

Jobs Reported

1

Loan #

4489568509

Loan Size

Small

Katherine Kramer

Sole Proprietorship

$3,890 Exemption 4
Address:
468 N Camden Dr # 200
Beverly Hills, CA90210-4507
Approved

Apr 3, 2021

Jobs Reported

1

Loan #

6299098704

Loan Size

Small

Timothy Yarger Fine Art INC

Corporation

$37,552 Paid in Full
Address:
468 N Camden Dr
Beverly Hills, CA90210-4507
Approved

Feb 5, 2021

Forgiven

$37,875

Jobs Reported

2

Loan #

3806988408

Loan Size

Small

Niambi Ingram

Sole Proprietorship

$20,833 Paid in Full
Address:
468 N Camden Dr PMB 200 #5518
Beverly Hills, CA90210-4507
Approved

Apr 2, 2021

Forgiven

$20,944

Jobs Reported

1

Loan #

5541148700

Loan Size

Small

Monica J McKnight

Sole Proprietorship

$318,535 Paid in Full
Address:
468 N Camden Dr PMB 200
Beverly Hills, CA90210-4507
Approved

Mar 20, 2021

Forgiven

$322,052

Jobs Reported

26

Loan #

5895578610

Loan Size

Medium

Photogenics Media LLC

Limited Liability Company(LLC

$148,997 Paid in Full
Address:
468 N Camden Dr
Beverly Hills, CA90210-4507
Approved

Feb 7, 2021

Forgiven

$150,030

Jobs Reported

8

Loan #

5051138400

Loan Size

Small

Maveryck Stevenson

Sole Proprietorship

$20,833 Paid in Full
Address:
468 N Camden Dr PMB 221
Beverly Hills, CA90210-4507
Approved

Mar 25, 2021

Forgiven

$20,937

Jobs Reported

1

Loan #

9108908602

Loan Size

Small

Gail Phillips

Self-Employed Individuals

$20,833 Paid in Full
Address:
468 N Camden Dr PMB 200
Beverly Hills, CA90210-4507
Approved

Feb 26, 2021

Forgiven

$20,971

Jobs Reported

1

Loan #

4860698508

Loan Size

Small

Baagaccy Auto Mart INC

Subchapter S Corporation

$149,900 Paid in Full
Address:
468 N Camden Dr PMB 210a
Beverly Hills, CA90210-4507
Approved

Mar 17, 2021

Forgiven

$150,574

Jobs Reported

13

Loan #

3784728605

Loan Size

Small

Daija INC

Subchapter S Corporation

$89,817 Paid in Full
Address:
468 N Camden Dr
Beverly Hills, CA90210-4507
Approved

Mar 23, 2021

Forgiven

$90,951

Jobs Reported

15

Loan #

6282408607

Loan Size

Small

Curecervicalcancer

Non-Profit Organization

$50,057 Paid in Full
Address:
468 N Camden Dr PMB 200
Beverly Hills, CA90210-4507
Approved

Feb 17, 2021

Forgiven

$50,515

Jobs Reported

3

Loan #

9632578410

Loan Size

Small

Simonsons Leasing

Sole Proprietorship

$14,172 Paid in Full
Address:
468 N Camden Dr #200
Beverly Hills, CA90210-4507
Approved

Jun 5, 2020

Forgiven

$14,309

Jobs Reported

1

Loan #

8223477805

Loan Size

Small

Irs Audit Group

Corporation

$7,750 Exemption 4
Address:
468 N Camden Dr # 200
Beverly Hills, CA90210-4507
Approved

May 1, 2021

Jobs Reported

2

Loan #

6033268906

Loan Size

Small

Angela Robinson

Sole Proprietorship

$12,860 Paid in Full
Address:
468 N Camden Dr # 200
Beverly Hills, CA90210
Approved

Apr 30, 2020

Forgiven

$13,032

Jobs Reported

1

Loan #

5253967306

Loan Size

Small

Global 360 Protective Services

Subchapter S Corporation

$575,000 Paid in Full
Address:
468 N Camden Dr
Beverly Hills, CA90210-4507
Approved

Apr 9, 2021

Forgiven

$578,135

Jobs Reported

76

Loan #

9796018707

Loan Size

Medium

Paul Metzger

Self-Employed Individuals

$20,833 Paid in Full
Address:
468 N Camden Dr
Beverly Hills, CA90210
Approved

May 24, 2020

Forgiven

$21,096

Jobs Reported

1

Loan #

2797297801

Loan Size

Small

Kriton Electronics INC

Subchapter S Corporation

$22,660 Paid in Full
Address:
468 N Camden Dr
Beverly Hills, CA90210
Approved

May 13, 2020

Forgiven

$22,987

Jobs Reported

3

Loan #

6119577409

Loan Size

Small

Jennifer Davis

Self-Employed Individuals

$2,908 Paid in Full
Address:
468 N Camden Dr # 200
Beverly Hills, CA90210-4507
Approved

Feb 12, 2021

Forgiven

$2,931

Jobs Reported

1

Loan #

7719358407

Loan Size

Small

Conundrum INC

Corporation

$8,007 Paid in Full
Address:
468 N Camden Dr PMB 104a
Beverly Hills, CA90210-4507
Approved

Jan 21, 2021

Forgiven

$8,046

Jobs Reported

1

Loan #

2709848307

Loan Size

Small

3d Investments Iii L.p.

Limited Liability Partnership

$427,600 Paid in Full
Address:
468 N Camden Dr PMB 300
Beverly Hills, CA90210-4507
Approved

Jan 23, 2021

Forgiven

$431,806

Jobs Reported

23

Loan #

4907818309

Loan Size

Medium

Sherman Business Services

Limited Liability Company(LLC

$43,325 Paid in Full
Address:
468 N Camden Dr
Beverly Hills, CA90210-4507
Approved

Feb 17, 2021

Forgiven

$43,656

Jobs Reported

7

Loan #

9752488401

Loan Size

Small

Loghmana Law Firm, Plc

Corporation

$78,825 Paid in Full
Address:
468 N Camden Dr Ste 282d
Beverly Hills, CA90210
Approved

Apr 11, 2020

Forgiven

$79,546

Jobs Reported

5

Loan #

3385587106

Loan Size

Small

Coconut Plaza Hotel Associates LLC

Limited Liability Company(LLC

$312,609 Paid in Full
Address:
468 N Camden Dr PMB 300 Coconut Plaza Hotel Associates Llc
Beverly Hills, CA90210-4507
Approved

Mar 16, 2021

Forgiven

$314,493

Jobs Reported

27

Loan #

2910318608

Loan Size

Medium

Advanced Supplement Research In

Corporation

$20,832 Paid in Full
Address:
468 N Camden Dr PMB 200
Beverly Hills, CA90210-4507
Approved

Feb 3, 2021

Forgiven

$20,947

Jobs Reported

4

Loan #

1997008410

Loan Size

Small

Angela Robinson

Sole Proprietorship

$13,016 Paid in Full
Address:
468 N Camden Dr
Beverly Hills, CA90210-4507
Approved

Mar 1, 2021

Forgiven

$13,146

Jobs Reported

1

Loan #

5769848509

Loan Size

Small

Melissa K Dagodag

Sole Proprietorship

$20,832 Paid in Full
Address:
468 N Camden Dr
Beverly Hills, CA90210
Approved

May 1, 2020

Forgiven

$21,019

Jobs Reported

1

Loan #

2925737710

Loan Size

Small

Carlos Benitez

Sole Proprietorship

$17,526 Paid in Full
Address:
468 N Camden Dr
Beverly Hills, CA90210-4507
Approved

Mar 17, 2021

Forgiven

$17,663

Jobs Reported

1

Loan #

3642628604

Loan Size

Small

Kre Capital LLC

Limited Liability Company(LLC

$41,772 Paid in Full
Address:
468 N Camden Dr # 637D
Beverly Hills, CA90210-4507
Approved

Apr 8, 2021

Forgiven

$41,898

Jobs Reported

2

Loan #

8753738706

Loan Size

Small

Daniel Odonovan

Sole Proprietorship

$20,833 Paid in Full
Address:
468 N Camden Dr
Beverly Hills, CA90210-4507
Approved

Apr 14, 2021

Forgiven

$20,919

Jobs Reported

1

Loan #

3346828807

Loan Size

Small

Lawson Bros. LLC

Limited Liability Company(LLC

$16,123 Paid in Full
Address:
468 N Camden Dr
Beverly Hills, CA90210-4507
Approved

Apr 8, 2021

Forgiven

$16,215

Jobs Reported

2

Loan #

9259678700

Loan Size

Small

Litigation Advantage INC.

Corporation

$13,191 Paid in Full
Address:
468 N Camden Dr
Beverly Hills, CA90210-4507
Approved

Jan 25, 2021

Forgiven

$13,297

Jobs Reported

1

Loan #

5479298305

Loan Size

Small

Kmw Interiors

Sole Proprietorship

$16,855 Paid in Full
Address:
468 N Camden Dr # 222
Beverly Hills, CA90210-4507
Approved

May 12, 2021

Forgiven

$16,929

Jobs Reported

1

Loan #

9846758901

Loan Size

Small

S.i.i Eviction Service

Sole Proprietorship

$34,562 Paid in Full
Address:
468 N Camden Dr PMB 200
Beverly Hills, CA90210-4507
Approved

Apr 3, 2021

Forgiven

$34,794

Jobs Reported

3

Loan #

6086468704

Loan Size

Small

Pg Opco LLC

Limited Liability Company(LLC

$563,975 Paid in Full
Address:
468 N Camden Dr PMB 2
Beverly Hills, CA90210-4507
Approved

Feb 12, 2021

Forgiven

$567,982

Jobs Reported

60

Loan #

7826438402

Loan Size

Medium

Montesano Spine & Sport West P C

Subchapter S Corporation

$39,637 Paid in Full
Address:
468 N Camden Dr Fl 2
Beverly Hills, CA90210
Approved

Apr 29, 2020

Forgiven

$40,051

Jobs Reported

4

Loan #

3711567303

Loan Size

Small

Endara Enterprises LLC

Limited Liability Company(LLC

$59,000 Paid in Full
Address:
468 N Camden Dr
Beverly Hills, CA90210-4507
Approved

Mar 31, 2021

Forgiven

$59,317

Jobs Reported

14

Loan #

3222298703

Loan Size

Small

Ribia CORP

Corporation

$15,521 Paid in Full
Address:
468 N Camden Dr N/A
Beverly Hills, CA90210-4507
Approved

May 7, 2021

Forgiven

$15,634

Jobs Reported

1

Loan #

7771678907

Loan Size

Small

Peagler Law PC

Subchapter S Corporation

$20,833 Paid in Full
Address:
468 N Camden Dr PMB 200
Beverly Hills, CA90210-4507
Approved

Feb 25, 2021

Forgiven

$21,066

Jobs Reported

1

Loan #

4130988510

Loan Size

Small

Cesar Melendrez

Sole Proprietorship

$20,832 Paid in Full
Address:
468 N Camden Dr # 755-H
Beverly Hills, CA90210-4507
Approved

Mar 27, 2021

Forgiven

$20,910

Jobs Reported

1

Loan #

1866778701

Loan Size

Small

Rehling Law, A Professional Law Corporation

Corporation

$65,527 Paid in Full
Address:
468 N Camden Dr # 225
Beverly Hills, CA90210
Approved

Apr 30, 2020

Forgiven

$56,003

Jobs Reported

4

Loan #

4816207301

Loan Size

Small

The Law Offices Of Paul N Philips Aplc

Corporation

$33,757 Paid in Full
Address:
468 N Camden Dr PMB 200
Beverly Hills, CA90210-4507
Approved

Mar 1, 2021

Forgiven

$34,230

Jobs Reported

2

Loan #

5617158504

Loan Size

Small

Omega International Group INC.

Corporation

$22,123 Exemption 4
Address:
468 N Camden Dr PMB 200
Beverly Hills, CA90210-4507
Approved

Mar 27, 2021

Forgiven

$22,422

Jobs Reported

41

Loan #

1506198700

Loan Size

Small

Lyndel

Sole Proprietorship

$145,831 Exemption 4
Address:
468 N Camden Dr
Beverly Hills, CA90210-4507
Approved

May 23, 2021

Jobs Reported

7

Loan #

7039179001

Loan Size

Small

Source: SBA PPP Loan Data ยท CARES Act Public Disclosures 45 PPP loan records are linked to businesses associated with Jerry Brazzle. These Paycheck Protection Program loans were part of the 2020-2021 CARES Act pandemic relief and were released by the SBA under FOIA.

Find Jerry Brazzle on the map

Blank map of the United States, territories not included Alabama Alaska Arizona Arkansas California Colorado Connecticut Delaware Florida Georgia Hawaii Idaho Illinois Indiana Iowa Kansas Kentucky Louisiana Maine Maryland Massachusetts Michigan Minnesota Mississippi Missouri Montana Nebraska Nevada New Hampshire New Jersey New Mexico New York North Carolina North Dakota Ohio Oklahoma Oregon Pennsylvania Rhode Island South Carolina South Dakota Tennessee Texas Utah Vermont Virginia West Virginia Wisconsin Wyoming District of Columbia District of Columbia
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8
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Jerry Brazzle in Detroit, MI: Background Summary

Location
15760 Snowden, Detroit Mi 48227, Detroit, MI
Other Locations
Compton, CA ยท Van Nuys, CA ยท Lancaster, CA and 1 more
Profiles Found
10 people with this name
Phone Numbers
(313) 838-5100 and 6 others on file
Email
brz147@att.net and 1 other on file
Possible Relatives
Ollie G Brazzle, Lachan Brazzele, Evelyn W Brazzle, Teresa M Brazzle, Gregory Brazzil and 4 more
Career
Garlin Financial LLC
Vehicles
3 linked โ€” 2006 Chrysler Town And Country, 2012 Chrysler 200 and 1 more
PPP Loans
$3693K for Rehling Law A Professional Law Corporation, Glenn Hamovitz

This information is compiled from publicly available records and may include data for multiple individuals with similar names. Data may contain inaccuracies or be incomplete. This information should not be used for employment screening, tenant screening, credit decisions, or any purpose covered by the Fair Credit Reporting Act (FCRA). Always verify information independently before making any decisions.

How to Read This Report

This page aggregates publicly available records from government agencies, court systems, and official registries into a single report for Jerry Brazzle. Because public records are indexed by name rather than by a unique identifier, the 69 results displayed here may include information belonging to multiple individuals who share the same name โ€” a common occurrence, especially for frequently appearing names. To determine which records belong to the person you are researching, compare the location, approximate age, and any associated details across entries. Records that share an address or overlapping timeframe are more likely to refer to the same individual.

What Each Data Category Means

Business and Professional Records

Business records are compiled from state Secretary of State filings, SEC EDGAR corporate disclosures, and professional networking data. When a person appears as an officer, director, or registered agent, it reflects a formal role filed with a government agency โ€” these are legal positions of responsibility, not informal job titles. Records sourced from professional profiles represent information that individuals have chosen to make publicly available about their career history, skills, and affiliations. Business entity registrations show current or historical standing with the state, but a listing does not guarantee the entity is still actively operating.

Vehicle Records

Vehicle ownership records are obtained through sources that comply with the Driver's Privacy Protection Act (DPPA), the federal law that governs who may access motor vehicle records and for what purposes. The records shown indicate vehicles that have been registered to this individual through state DMV systems. Vehicle data may include make, model, year, and VIN, and reflects registration information at the time the record was filed. Vehicles that have been sold, traded, or transferred may still appear until the registration is updated in the state's records.

Important Limitations

Public records may contain outdated information, data entry errors, or records that belong to a different person who shares the same name as the individual you are researching. Government agencies update their records on varying schedules, and the data shown here may not reflect the most recent changes. Information on this page is provided for informational purposes only and should not be used for employment screening, tenant screening, credit decisions, or any other purpose regulated by the Fair Credit Reporting Act (FCRA). Always verify critical details through the originating government agency or official registry.

Your Rights

If you are the person described in these records, you have rights regarding your personal data. Under laws including the California Consumer Privacy Act (CCPA) and similar state privacy statutes, you may request the deletion or correction of your personal information. To submit a removal request, visit our opt-out page. For a complete description of how we collect, use, and protect personal data, please review our privacy policy.

Search Results Analysis for Jerry Brazzle

Search Complexity: Moderate

69 public records across 3states, belonging to approximately 10 different individuals. There are 10 distinct profiles in the results. Using the state filter or checking age and address details will help identify the correct individual.

Geographic Distribution

Records are moderately distributed across 3 states. Highest concentration: Michigan (12%), followed by California and Mississippi. Spans the Midwest and West regions.

MI8recordsCA7recordsMS4records

Record Type Breakdown

Data spans 4 record categories. Largest: PPP Loan Records (68%), which are tied to specific businesses and addresses. Also includes Contact & Address Records (14) and Business & Corporate Filings (4).

45
PPP Loan Records
14
Contact & Address Records
4
Business & Corporate Filings
3
Vehicle Registration Records

Age Distribution

Age range: approximately 56 years, suggesting multiple generations. Largest group: Senior (65+) (40%).

Senior (65+)2peopleMiddle-Age (40-64)2peopleYounger Adult (25-39)1person

Use the age information shown on individual record cards to help identify the correct person.

Frequently Asked Questions About Jerry Brazzle

What vehicles are registered to Jerry Brazzle?
Records show 3 vehicle registrations associated with Jerry Brazzle, including a 2006 CHRYSLER TOWN AND COUNTRY. Registered makes include Chrysler, Buick. Vehicle registration data is obtained through DPPA-compliant providers and is regulated under the federal Driver's Privacy Protection Act.
What businesses are associated with Jerry Brazzle?
We found 4 business affiliations for Jerry Brazzle. Business records are compiled from state registries, SEC filings, and professional databases.
How many records exist for Jerry Brazzle?
Our database contains 69 total records for Jerry Brazzle spanning 3 states. This includes 10 distinct contact records, 7 with phone numbers, 2 with email addresses. Multiple records may represent different individuals sharing the same name. All data is compiled from publicly available government and commercial sources.
How accurate is the information shown for Jerry Brazzle?
The 69 records displayed for Jerry Brazzle are aggregated from government agencies, county offices, and official registries. While we source from authoritative databases, records can contain outdated information or belong to a different person with the same name. We recommend verifying important details through the original issuing agency before making decisions based on this data.
Can Jerry Brazzle remove this information?
Yes, any individual has the right to request removal of their personal information. Submit a free removal request through our opt-out page. Under the CCPA and similar state privacy laws, you can request deletion of your data. Removal is completed within 48 hours. You do not need to create an account.
Can I use this data for background checks or screening?
No. OpenDataUSA is not a Consumer Reporting Agency under the FCRA. These records may not be used for employment screening, tenant evaluation, credit decisions, insurance underwriting, or any other FCRA-regulated purpose. For official background checks, use an FCRA-compliant service.