OpenDataUSA

Quick Navigation

Kim Quarles

Age 61 b. 1965-03-10
📍 17280 Nadora Dr, Southfield Mi 48076
📞 (248) 763-3409, (248) 203-7126
✉️ KARINNANANCE@AOL.COM, karinnanance@aol.com

Kim Quarles

Age 52 b. 1973-09-28
📍 12520 S Summertree Ln, Olathe Ks 66062
📞 (913) 522-9122
✉️ KIMBERLYQUARLES94@YAHOO.COM, kimberlyquarles94@yahoo.com

Ms Kim Alane Quarles from Pflugerville, TX

Age 61 b. 10/26/1964
📍 21116 Secretariat Ridge Ln, #pflugerville, TX 78660-7557
👨‍👩‍👧 Relatives: Robert H Quarles,Anna A Quarles,Daniel M Quarles,Herschel E Quarles Jr,Justin R Quarles,Kimberly R Qualls,Kimberly Smith,Tae Hyon Kim,Amanda Karen Smith,Carlotta Smith Jr,Cassandra N Freiboth,Chung Hyun Kim,Danny L Smith,Dustin J Smith,Dustin J Smith,Grace O Chong,Herschel Quarles,Hui Sun Kim,Hye Jeong Kim,Jack O Smith,Jessa G Goss,Joanne C Kim,Jonathon Layne Smith,Joseph L Weber,Jule R Morton,Julie R Kinney,Kevin Tyler Smith,Kevin T Smith,Kimberly Lavern Heimbuch,Kimberly G Smith,Kimberly J Smith,Leah Rachel Smith,Lillian Louise Smith,Lori L Southard,Michael Chong Kim,Myung Kuk Kim,Nicolas A Qualls,Rebecca L Joy,Robert A Morton,Rye P Kim,Sung Yon Kim,Sung Ku Kim,Teresa K Wilson,Terry Ray Morton,Trevian D Smith
🕐 8 previous addresses

Kim L Quarles

📍 718 Watterman St, Minden La
📞 (318) 272-4262, (318) 371-1225
✉️ QUARLESK@BELLSOUTH.NET

Kim K Quarles from Brockton, MA

Age 87 b. 7/15/1938
📍 7 Kelloch Ave, #brockton, MA 02301-6421
👨‍👩‍👧 Relatives: Billie L Quarles,Lisa A Quarles,Kim Karinna Quarles,Leroy Louise Quarles Jr,Paul Quarles,Tanya B Quarles,Tanya Quarles,Darnell Cargile,Demetrius G Quarles,Emmanuel Stephan Cargile,Emmanuel S Cargile,Jerris Lamont Cargile,Myrtle Quarles,Robert Calgile,Tracey L Mccain,Wendell R Cargile,Angela Martin,Angela M Martin,Charles E Martin,Clifton Annie Pigg Sr,Corrine Lean Perry,Craig Alan Leiss,David John Bouman,Derrick C Martin,Deveco D Bridges,Deveco Diveet Bridges,Edward J Martin Sr,Elizabeth A Underwood,J C Martin,James Eischer Martin,John W Mckissock Jr,Joshua B Delaney,Kieran Mc Gowan,Lakeisha R Cargile,Lindy L Smith,Matthew G Martin,Patricia J Martin,Patricia B Whittler Martin,Patricia A Martin,Robin Lee Bouman,Robin Underwood,Robin S Underwoodpatter,Sandra Trevica Bridges,Sandra Maria Leiss,Sherri Monique Underwood,Teresa Underwood,Todd J Martinson

Kim Quarles from Minden, LA

Age 46
📍 718 Watterman St, Minden, LA 71055
📞 (318) 371-1225, (318) 371-1225, (318) 377-6753
👨‍👩‍👧 Relatives: Benjamin Lombardo Quarles,Yul Bennard Quarles,Emma Lou Quarles,Shakodie Quarles
🏪 Quick And Reliable Hot Shot Services, Llc

Kim Quarles from Pflugerville, TX

Age 49
📍 21116 Secretariat Ridge Ln, Pflugerville, TX 78660
📞 (512) 339-1585
👨‍👩‍👧 Relatives: Anna Albaugh Quarles,Robert Herschel Quarles

Kim Quarles from Minden, LA

Age 57 b. Jul 1968 Webster Co.
📍 718 Watterman St
📞 (318) 371-1225

Kim Quarles from Compton, CA

Age 69 b. Nov 1956 Los Angeles Co.
📍 635 S Taper Ave
📞 (248) 624-5838
👤 aka Kim Hunter

Kim Quarles from Aiken, SC

Age 59 b. Jul 1966 Aiken Co.
📍 1097 Brashum Dr
📞 (864) 333-2475

Kim Quarles from Gillett, AR

Age 54 b. Jun 1971 Arkansas Co.
📍 606 N 4th St
📞 (870) 548-3144

Kim Quarles from Milton, MA

Age 59 b. Jun 1966 Norfolk Co.
📍 281 Blue Hill Ave
📞 (617) 698-2476

Kim Quarles

📍 14767 62nd Ct N, Loxahatchee Fl 33470
📞 (561) 254-1824
✉️ KSD319@AOL.COM

Kim Quarles

📍 14767 62nd Ct N, Loxahatchee Fl
📞 (561) 254-1824
✉️ KSD319@AOL.COM

Kim Quarles from Gardena, CA

Los Angeles Co.
📍 1929 W 162nd St
📞 (313) 985-8790
👤 aka Kim D Quarles

Kim Quarles from Southfield, MI

Female
📍 30506 Southfield Rd
📞 (248) 420-2540 (AT&T MOBILITY)

Kim Quarles from Dewitt, AR

Age 54
📍 1186 Ar-130, Dewitt, AR 72042

Kim Quarles from Pflugerville, TX

Age 61 b. Oct 1964 Travis Co.
📍 21116 Secretariat Ridge Ln

Kim Quarles from Austin, TX

Age 61 b. Oct 1964 Travis Co.
📍 12310 Emery Oaks Rd

Kim Quarles from Owings Mills, MD

Age 69 b. Jul 1956 Baltimore Co.
📍 208 Mid Pines Ct 2 C

Kim Quarles from De Witt, AR

Age 59 b. Sep 1966 Arkansas Co.
📍 1187 Huy 130

Kim Quarles from Minden, LA

Age 67 b. Sep 1958 Webster Co.
📍 109 Bell St

Kim Quarles from Portsmouth, NH

Age 72 b. May 1953 Rockingham Co.
📍 222 Miller Ave
👤 aka Quarles Kim Gibson, Kim Quareles

Kim Quarles from Southfield, MI

Age 66 b. Jun 1959 Oakland Co.
📍 17471 Madison St
👤 aka Quarles-Cargile Kim Karinna

Kim Quarles from Rowlett, TX

Age 60 b. Jan 1966 Dallas Co.
📍 2205 Harborview Blvd

Kim Quarles from Altamonte Springs, FL

Age 60 b. Jan 1966 Seminole Co.
📍 401 Los Altos Way 202

Kim Quarles from Torrance, CA

Age 65 b. Sep 1960 Los Angeles Co.
📍 22003 S Vermont Ave

Kim Quarles from Downsville, LA

Age 58 b. Jan 1968 Union Co.
📍 Rr 1 Po Box 105

Kim Quarles from Hopkinsville, KY

0
📍 208 Waddell Cir, Hopkinsville, KY 42240

Kim Quarles from De Witt, AR

Age 59 b. 1967 Female
📍 1186 Highway 130 W

Kim Quarles from Bryant, AL

Jackson Co.
📍 152 County Rd 296

Kim Quarles from Clarks Hill, SC

Mccormick Co.
📍 55 Woodhaven Dr

Kim Quarles from Southfield, MI

Oakland Co.
📍 26673 W Carnegie Park Dr

Kim Quarles from North Charleston, SC

Charleston Co.
📍 7950 Crossroads Dr

Source: Public Records Aggregators · Commercial Data Providers · Consumer Data Sources Our search returned 34 contact records for Kim Quarles across 12 states. The most recent address on file is in Minden, Louisiana. Of these records, 16 include phone numbers and 5 include email addresses. Ages range from 46 to 54, which may indicate multiple individuals sharing this name. Records are compiled from government agencies and commercial data sources. Data accuracy varies by source.

Kim G Quarles

Unaffiliated
42 Gloucester Rd, Summit, 07901
DOB: 5/27/1953
County: Union

Source: State Election Offices · Secretary of State Voter Files · Board of Elections 1 voter registration record was found for Kim Quarles. Party affiliation is listed as U. Voter data is released as public information under state election laws and reflects status at time of the state data release.

2009 FORD FUSION
· Registered to: Kim Quarles
· VIN: 3FAHP07Z69R198234
·
17280 Nadora St, Southfield, MI, 48076-1257
2003 MITSUBISHI ECLIPSE CAR BASIC SPORTY
· Registered to: Kim Quarles
· VIN: 4A3AE55H23E092007
·
112 The North Rd, Florence, MS, 39073
·
(601) 845-2585
2010 Nissan Xterra
· Registered to: Kim Quarles
· VIN: 5N1AN0NU7AC526266
·
21116 Secretariat Ridge Ln, Pflugerville, TX, 78660-7557
·
(512) 251-4113
2006 HONDA ODYSSEY
· Registered to: Kim Quarles
· VIN: 5FNRL38846B098308
·
48 Lancelot Dr, Berkeley Heights, NJ, 07922
·
(908) 464-0233
· Registered to: Kim Quarles
·
112 The North Rd, Florence, MS, 39073
·
(601) 845-2585

Source: State DMV Records · DPPA-Compliant Data Providers · Vehicle Registration Databases 5 vehicle registration records are associated with Kim Quarles. Registered makes include Ford, Mitsubishi, Nissan, Honda and others. The most recent model year on record is 2010. Vehicle data is obtained through DPPA-compliant providers and is regulated under the federal Driver's Privacy Protection Act.

Willis Towers Watson

Executive Vice President SVP Fvp-executive Management
+12129158161kim.quarles@willis.com
New York,
LinkedIn

World Jurist Association

Kim QuarlesExecutive Vice-President
Washington, DC

Kim Quarles

Educator
Pontiac School District
Oak Park, Michigan, United States Education Management
kquarles@pontiac.k12.mi.us
LinkedIn

Kim Quarles

Secretary
First Baptist Church Of Crestmont
Pennsylvania
LinkedIn

Willis North America Inc

Kim QuarlesSenior Vice President
(212) 344-8888kim.quarles@willis.com
New York, NY

Kim Quarles

Proposal Specialist I · Kansas City, Missouri Area

Source: State Secretary of State · SEC EDGAR · LinkedIn Professional Data · Business Registries 11 business affiliations were found for Kim Quarles. Companies include Pontiac School District, Willis North America Inc. Roles listed include Executive Vice President SVP Fvp-executive Management and Executive Vice-President. Records are compiled from state business registries, SEC filings, and professional networking databases.

Unknown Corporation

Addr: 718 Watterman St., Minden, LOUISIANA, 71055
LOUISIANA
Officer: Kim Quarles

Quick And Reliable Hot Shot Services, LLC

Addr: 718 Watterman St., Minden, LA, 71055
LA
Member: Kim Quarles

Source: Public Records Kim Quarles appears in 2 corporate filings from state Secretary of State offices and SEC EDGAR, listed as an officer, director, or registered agent.

$10 Dec 18, 2019
2020 DEM
Buttigieg, Pete
Quarles, Kim Teacher @ Pfisd Pflugerville, TX
$10 Oct 18, 2019
2020 DEM
Buttigieg, Pete
Quarles, Kim Teacher @ Pfisd Pflugerville, TX
$10 May 18, 2019
2020 DEM
Buttigieg, Pete
Quarles, Kim Teacher @ Pfisd Pflugerville, TX
$10 Jun 12, 2020
2020 DEM
Harrison, Jaime
Quarles, Kim Educator @ Fairfax County Public Schools Woodbridge, VA
$20 Jun 2, 2020
2020 DEM
Democratic Action
Quarles, Kim Educator @ Fairfax County Public Schools Woodbridge, VA
$10 Jun 18, 2019
2020 DEM
Buttigieg, Pete
Quarles, Kim Teacher @ Pfisd Pflugerville, TX
$20 Dec 1, 2020
2022 DEM
Chambers, Gary Jr.
Quarles, Kim Educator @ Fairfax County Public Schools Woodbridge, VA
$25 Jun 29, 2019
2020 DEM
Buttigieg, Pete
Quarles, Kim Teacher @ Pfisd Pflugerville, TX
$10 Nov 18, 2019
2020 DEM
Buttigieg, Pete
Quarles, Kim Teacher @ Pfisd Pflugerville, TX
$10 Jun 12, 2020
2020 DEM
Harrison, Jaime
Quarles, Kim Educator @ Fairfax County Public Schools Woodbridge, VA
$10 Feb 3, 2024
2024 DEM
Biden, Joe
Quarles, Kim Not Employed Woodbridge, VA
$27 Mar 26, 2016
2016 DEM
Sanders, Bernard
Quarles, Kim Teacher @ Pflugerville Isd Pflugerville, TX
$27 Mar 26, 2016
DEM
Sanders, Bernard
Contributor Teacher @ Pflugerville Isd Pflugerville, TX
$20 Oct 26, 2024
Unknown Committee
Quarles, Kim Not Employed Woodbridge, VA

Source: FEC Disclosure Database · State Ethics Commissions · Stanford DIME Project 14 political contribution records found for Kim Quarles. Total disclosed contributions amount to $219. Recipients include Sanders, Bernard. Federal law requires disclosure of contributions above $200 to federal candidates.

MP

Kim W Quarles

Age 49 Female
·
718 Watterman St, Minden, LA 71055 (Webster County)
32.6031, -93.2949
· (318) 272-4262
Marital: Single TZ: Central
Edu: Some College
Homeowner Single Family
MP

Kim Quarles

Age 38 Female
·
PO Box 544, Folkston, GA 31537 (Charlton County)
30.8430, -82.0053
Marital: Married TZ: Eastern
Occ: White Collar Edu: High School
Homeowner
MP

Kim C Quarles

Age 51 Female
·
2205 Harborview Blvd, Rowlett, TX 75088 (Dallas County)
32.8830, -96.5538
Marital: Single TZ: Central
Edu: Some College
Homeowner Single Family Built 1999 Purchased 2000
MP

Kim Quarles

Age 50 Female
·
1186 Highway 130 W, De Witt, AR 72042 (Arkansas County)
34.3455, -91.3483
Marital: Single TZ: Central
Homeowner Single Family
MP

Kim Quarles

Age 43 Female
·
12520 S Summertree Ln, Olathe, KS 66062 (Johnson County)
38.9008, -94.7774
· (913) 712-8937
Marital: Married TZ: Central
Edu: Some College
Homeowner Single Family Built 1977 Purchased 2015
MP

Kim G Quarles

Age 74 Female
·
42 Gloucester Rd, Summit, NJ 07901 (Union County)
40.7020, -74.3812
· (908) 464-0233
Marital: Married TZ: Eastern
Occ: White Collar Edu: Some College
Homeowner Single Family Built 1966 Purchased 2014
MP

Kim A Quarles

Age 52 Female
·
21116 Secretariat Ridge Ln, Pflugerville, TX 78660 (Travis County)
30.4967, -97.5782
· (512) 251-4296
Marital: Inferred Married TZ: Central
Homeowner Single Family Built 2000 Purchased 2000
MP

Kim K Quarles

Age 58 Female
·
17280 Nadora St, Southfield, MI 48076 (Oakland County)
42.5140, -83.2181
Marital: Single TZ: Eastern
Edu: High School
Homeowner Single Family Built 1964 Purchased 2004

Source: Consumer Marketing Databases · Commercial Data Aggregators Marketing databases contain 8 demographic profiles associated with Kim Quarles. This data is compiled from commercial aggregators and may include estimated income ranges, lifestyle indicators, and household characteristics. Accuracy is not guaranteed.

Note: PPP loans shown are for businesses with addresses associated with Kim Quarles. These loans were issued to businesses, not individuals.

David Jones

Sole Proprietorship

$20,207 Exemption 4
Address:
7400 Haverford Ave
Philadelphia, PA19151-2938
Approved

Apr 8, 2021

Jobs Reported

1

Loan #

9373768707

Loan Size

Small

Karmella Sams

Sole Proprietorship

$20,832 Paid in Full
Address:
7400 Haverford Ave
Philadelphia, PA19151-2938
Approved

May 26, 2021

Forgiven

$20,916

Jobs Reported

1

Loan #

7798359008

Loan Size

Small

Source: SBA PPP Loan Data · CARES Act Public Disclosures 2 PPP loan records are linked to businesses associated with Kim Quarles. These Paycheck Protection Program loans were part of the 2020-2021 CARES Act pandemic relief and were released by the SBA under FOIA.

Find Kim Quarles on the map

Blank map of the United States, territories not included Alabama Alaska Arizona Arkansas California Colorado Connecticut Delaware Florida Georgia Hawaii Idaho Illinois Indiana Iowa Kansas Kentucky Louisiana Maine Maryland Massachusetts Michigan Minnesota Mississippi Missouri Montana Nebraska Nevada New Hampshire New Jersey New Mexico New York North Carolina North Dakota Ohio Oklahoma Oregon Pennsylvania Rhode Island South Carolina South Dakota Tennessee Texas Utah Vermont Virginia West Virginia Wisconsin Wyoming District of Columbia District of Columbia
1
5
4
1
2
1
2
1
9
2
1
6
1
1
2
1
3
9
1

Found 53 results across 19 states

Fewer
More

Kim Quarles in Southfield, MI: Background Summary

Location
17280 Nadora Dr, Southfield Mi 48076, Southfield, MI
Other Locations
Minden, LA · Compton, CA · Aiken, SC and 16 more
Profiles Found
34 people with this name
Phone Numbers
(248) 763-3409 and 16 others on file
Email
karinnanance@aol.com and 3 others on file
Possible Relatives
Robert H Quarles, Anna A Quarles, Daniel M Quarles, Herschel E Quarles JR, Justin R Quarles and 92 more
Career
Executive Vice President SVP Fvp-executive Management, Executive Vice-President at Pontiac School District, Willis North America Inc
Voter Registration
Registered No Party Preference
Vehicles
5 linked — 2009 Ford Fusion, 2003 Mitsubishi Eclipse and 3 more
Contributions
$218.79 total — Sanders, Bernard
PPP Loans
$41,039 for David Jones, Karmella Sams

This information is compiled from publicly available records and may include data for multiple individuals with similar names. Data may contain inaccuracies or be incomplete. This information should not be used for employment screening, tenant screening, credit decisions, or any purpose covered by the Fair Credit Reporting Act (FCRA). Always verify information independently before making any decisions.

How to Read This Report

This page aggregates publicly available records from government agencies, court systems, and official registries into a single report for Kim Quarles. Because public records are indexed by name rather than by a unique identifier, the 83 results displayed here may include information belonging to multiple individuals who share the same name — a common occurrence, especially for frequently appearing names. To determine which records belong to the person you are researching, compare the location, approximate age, and any associated details across entries. Records that share an address or overlapping timeframe are more likely to refer to the same individual.

What Each Data Category Means

Voter Registration

Voter registration data is maintained by state and county election offices and is considered public record under the election laws of most states. The party affiliation shown reflects the voter's registration at the time the record was filed; it does not necessarily indicate current political preferences, as voters may change their affiliation or register differently in subsequent elections. Not all states make their voter files publicly available — some restrict access or redact certain fields such as date of birth or residential address — so the completeness of voter data varies by state. Registration status (active or inactive) indicates whether the election office considers the registration current, not whether the person actually voted in recent elections.

Business and Professional Records

Business records are compiled from state Secretary of State filings, SEC EDGAR corporate disclosures, and professional networking data. When a person appears as an officer, director, or registered agent, it reflects a formal role filed with a government agency — these are legal positions of responsibility, not informal job titles. Records sourced from professional profiles represent information that individuals have chosen to make publicly available about their career history, skills, and affiliations. Business entity registrations show current or historical standing with the state, but a listing does not guarantee the entity is still actively operating.

Campaign Finance Contributions

Federal election law requires the disclosure of political contributions exceeding $200 to any single committee in a calendar year. These records are filed with the Federal Election Commission (FEC) and include the donor's name, mailing address, employer, occupation, and the amount contributed. Contributions to state and local candidates are governed by each state's campaign finance laws, which may set different disclosure thresholds. The data shown here reflects what was reported in official filings and may include contributions made over the course of many election cycles, so the dates and amounts should be read in their historical context.

Vehicle Records

Vehicle ownership records are obtained through sources that comply with the Driver's Privacy Protection Act (DPPA), the federal law that governs who may access motor vehicle records and for what purposes. The records shown indicate vehicles that have been registered to this individual through state DMV systems. Vehicle data may include make, model, year, and VIN, and reflects registration information at the time the record was filed. Vehicles that have been sold, traded, or transferred may still appear until the registration is updated in the state's records.

Important Limitations

Public records may contain outdated information, data entry errors, or records that belong to a different person who shares the same name as the individual you are researching. Government agencies update their records on varying schedules, and the data shown here may not reflect the most recent changes. Information on this page is provided for informational purposes only and should not be used for employment screening, tenant screening, credit decisions, or any other purpose regulated by the Fair Credit Reporting Act (FCRA). Always verify critical details through the originating government agency or official registry.

Your Rights

If you are the person described in these records, you have rights regarding your personal data. Under laws including the California Consumer Privacy Act (CCPA) and similar state privacy statutes, you may request the deletion or correction of your personal information. To submit a removal request, visit our opt-out page. For a complete description of how we collect, use, and protect personal data, please review our privacy policy.

Search Results Analysis for Kim Quarles

Search Complexity: High

83 public records across 19states, belonging to approximately 34 different individuals. With 34 distinct profiles across 19 states, additional identifying information such as a middle name, age, or city will significantly narrow these results.

For this search, the Political Contribution Records section may be most helpful for disambiguation because these records include employer and occupation, which are strong distinguishing fields.

Geographic Distribution

Records are widely distributed across 19 states. Highest concentration: Texas (11%), followed by Louisiana and Michigan. Spans the South and Midwest regions.

TX9recordsLA9recordsMI6recordsAR5recordsCA4recordsSC3records

Record Type Breakdown

Data spans 7 record categories. Largest: Contact & Address Records (53%), which contain the most specific identifiers like phone numbers, email addresses, and physical addresses. Also includes Political Contribution Records (14) and Business & Corporate Filings (11).

40
Contact & Address Records
14
Political Contribution Records
11
Business & Corporate Filings
5
Vehicle Registration Records
2
Corporate Records
2
PPP Loan Records

Age Distribution

Age range: approximately 42 years, suggesting multiple generations. Largest group: Senior (65+) (40%).

Senior (65+)6peopleMiddle-Age (40-64)9people

Use the age information shown on individual record cards to help identify the correct person.

Frequently Asked Questions About Kim Quarles

Is Kim Quarles a registered voter?
Yes, voter registration records show Kim Quarles is registered with U affiliation. We found 1 voter registration entry across 0 states. Voter registration data is public record maintained by state election offices and released under state sunshine laws.
What vehicles are registered to Kim Quarles?
Records show 5 vehicle registrations associated with Kim Quarles, including a 2009 FORD FUSION. Registered makes include Ford, Mitsubishi, Nissan, Honda. Vehicle registration data is obtained through DPPA-compliant providers and is regulated under the federal Driver's Privacy Protection Act.
What businesses are associated with Kim Quarles?
We found 11 business affiliations for Kim Quarles (Executive Vice President SVP Fvp-executive Management). Other companies include Willis North America Inc. Business records are compiled from state registries, SEC filings, and professional databases.
Has Kim Quarles made political donations?
FEC disclosure records show 14 reported political contributions from Kim Quarles, totaling $219. Recipients include Sanders, Bernard. Federal law requires disclosure of individual contributions exceeding $200.
How many records exist for Kim Quarles?
Our database contains 83 total records for Kim Quarles spanning 19 states. This includes 34 distinct contact records, 16 with phone numbers, 5 with email addresses. Multiple records may represent different individuals sharing the same name. All data is compiled from publicly available government and commercial sources.
How accurate is the information shown for Kim Quarles?
The 83 records displayed for Kim Quarles are aggregated from government agencies, county offices, and official registries. While we source from authoritative databases, records can contain outdated information or belong to a different person with the same name. We recommend verifying important details through the original issuing agency before making decisions based on this data.
Can Kim Quarles remove this information?
Yes, any individual has the right to request removal of their personal information. Submit a free removal request through our opt-out page. Under the CCPA and similar state privacy laws, you can request deletion of your data. Removal is completed within 48 hours. You do not need to create an account.
Can I use this data for background checks or screening?
No. OpenDataUSA is not a Consumer Reporting Agency under the FCRA. These records may not be used for employment screening, tenant evaluation, credit decisions, insurance underwriting, or any other FCRA-regulated purpose. For official background checks, use an FCRA-compliant service.