Robert Royals from Oak Park, IL

Age 63 b. Jul 1962 Cook Co.
๐Ÿ“ 1181 Wisconsin Ave
๐Ÿ“ž (404) 325-4897, (708) 763-9806, (708) 269-5505
โœ‰๏ธ rroyals@yahoo.com

Robert Royals

Age 61 b. 1964-10-25
๐Ÿ“ 295 Wood Rd Apt B, Hampton Ga
๐Ÿ“ž (678) 572-7795, (678) 583-3213
โœ‰๏ธ ROYALSBOB@YAHOO.COM

Robert Royals

๐Ÿ“ 4236 Eleventh, Ecorse Mi 48229
๐Ÿ“ž (313) 389-1963, (313) 389-1963
โœ‰๏ธ ROBERT.ROYALS@ATT.NET

Robert Royals

๐Ÿ“ 4236 11th St, Ecorse Mi
๐Ÿ“ž (313) 389-1963, (313) 389-1963
โœ‰๏ธ ROBERT.ROYALS@ATT.NET

Robert Royals

1901-01-01
๐Ÿ“ 80 Marie Mcgill Rd, Nashville Ga
๐Ÿ“ž (229) 237-4764, (229) 237-4764
โœ‰๏ธ BROYALS@WINDSTREAM.NET

Robert Royals from Milton, FL

Age 85 b. May 1940 Santa Rosa Co.
๐Ÿ“ 5661 Collinswood Dr
๐Ÿ“ž (850) 623-8448

Robert Royals from Midland, TX

Age 49 b. Oct 1976 Midland Co.
๐Ÿ“ 412 Hickory Ave
๐Ÿ“ž (432) 686-2953

Robert Royals from Ecorse, MI

Age 82 b. Jul 1943 Wayne Co.
๐Ÿ“ 4236 11th St
๐Ÿ“ž (313) 389-1963

Robert Royals from Broken Bow, OK

Age 75
๐Ÿ“ Rr 4, Broken Bow, OK 74728
๐Ÿ“ž (580) 494-6255, (903) 564-7912, (903) 523-4652
๐Ÿ‘จโ€๐Ÿ‘ฉโ€๐Ÿ‘ง Relatives: Lorraine F Collard,Lorraine C Royals

Robert Royals from Archdale, NC

Age 47 b. Mar 1978 Guilford Co.
๐Ÿ“ 4723 Roby Dr
๐Ÿ“ž (336) 431-9329

Robert Royals from Douglasville, GA

Age 87 b. 1939 Douglas Co.
๐Ÿ“ 9219 Camden Ct
๐Ÿ“ž (770) 942-1038

Robert Royals

๐Ÿ“ 6433 Lake Joanna Cir, Panama City Fl
๐Ÿ“ž (228) 365-9625, (228) 365-9625
โœ‰๏ธ ROBERT.ROYALS1@GMAIL.COM

Robert Royals from Midland, TX

Age 68 b. Apr 1957 Midland Co.
๐Ÿ“ 714 S Clay St

Robert Royals from Douglas, GA

Age 60 b. May 1965 Coffee Co.
๐Ÿ“ 1040 Joe Adams Rd

Robert Royals from Hattiesburg, MS

Age 86 b. Aug 1939 Forrest Co.
๐Ÿ“ 3009 Navajo Cir

Robert Royals from Harvest, AL

Age 85 b. 1941 Male
๐Ÿ“ 206 Bob G Hughes Blvd
๐Ÿ’ผ 1413
๐Ÿ“ž (770) 401-5300 (Cell)

Robert Royals from Griffin, GA

๐Ÿ“ 1711 Old Atlanta Rd
๐Ÿ“ž (770) 227-6388
๐Ÿ‘ค aka Robert W Royals, Royals Robert Ray

Robert Royals

Age 86 b. Mar 1939
๐Ÿ“ 1 Gordonville Tx Po Box 479

Robert Royals from Milton, FL

Santa Rosa Co.
๐Ÿ“ 5908 Castle Dr

Robert Royals from Douglas, GA

Coffee Co.
๐Ÿ“ Rr 3 Po Box 170

Robert Royals from Conway, SC

Horry Co.
๐Ÿ“ 706 Johnson St

Robert Royals from Conway, SC

Horry Co.
๐Ÿ“ Po Box 1093

Robert Royals from Middletown, CT

๐Ÿ“ 39 Daddario Rd

Robert Royals from Highland Park, MI

Wayne Co.
๐Ÿ“ 1237 W 8 Mile Rd

Robert Royals from Gordonville, TX

Grayson Co.
๐Ÿ“ 1 Po Box 479

Robert Royals from Douglas, GA

Coffee Co.
๐Ÿ“ 2213 Lake St

Robert Royals from Brockton, MA

Plymouth Co.
๐Ÿ“ 25 Denton St Unit 3

Source: Public Records Aggregators ยท Commercial Data Providers ยท Consumer Data Sources Our search returned 29 contact records for Robert Royals across 12 states. The most recent address on file is in Oak Park, Illinois. Of these records, 16 include phone numbers and 8 include email addresses. The listed age is 75. Records are compiled from government agencies and commercial data sources. Data accuracy varies by source.

Royals Robert L &

Gulf County
PIN: 03946-020R
· Pineda St, Port St Joe 32456
Value: $55,000

Royals, Robert

Wayne County
PIN: 34002050176000
· 4236 11th St
Lot: 8,171sqft

Royals Robert K & Frances H

Horry County
· 4005 Regent Ct, Myrtle-Beach 29588.0

Source: County Assessor Records ยท County Recorder Offices ยท State Property Tax Databases We found 3 property records linked to Robert Royals in Myrtle-Beach. Values shown are from county assessor records and may differ from current market prices.

Robert Royals

Ellijay, 305366728
DOB: 1/1/1941 Gender: Male
Congress: 009

Robert Royals

Douglas, 31535
DOB: 1/1/1965 Gender: Male
Congress: 012

Robert Royals

Nashville, 316399021
DOB: 1/1/1965 Gender: Male
Congress: 008

Robert Wayne Royals

4645 Carlyn Dr, Pace, , 32571

Robert Leon Royals

Reg: 20120307
820 Talona Mountain Rd, Ellijay, 305366728
Gender: Male

robert REECE royals

Republican Reg: 10/11/1996
4723 Roby Dr, Archdale, NC, 27263
DOB: 1978 Gender: Male
County: Randolph

Robert Augustus Royals

Democrat
Precinct: 450020

Source: State Election Offices ยท Secretary of State Voter Files ยท Board of Elections 7 voter registration records were found for Robert Royals in , North Carolina. Records show affiliations with REP, DEM, which may reflect different individuals or changes over time. 1 registration is currently active. Voter data is released as public information under state election laws and reflects status at time of the state data release.

2011 GMC Sierra 1500
ยท Registered to: Robert Royals
ยท VIN: 1GTR1VE0XBZ432099
·
5661 Collinswood Dr, Milton, FL, 32583-5504
·
(850) 623-8448
2003 FORD F150 FULL SIZE TRUCK
ยท Registered to: Robert Royals
ยท VIN: 1FTRW07L33KC80558
·
159 High Ridge Dr, Petal, MS, 39465
·
(601) 582-1602
2006 Dodge Ram 3500
ยท Registered to: Robert Royals
ยท VIN: 3D7ML48C16G139210
·
1224 Joe Adams Rd, Douglas, GA, 31535
·
(229) 260-2218
1990 FORD F150 FULL SIZE TRUCK
ยท Registered to: Robert Royals
ยท VIN: 1FTDF15N8LLA22499
·
5661 Collinswood Dr, Milton, FL, 32583
·
(850) 623-8448
2006 FORD F150 FULL SIZE TRUCK
ยท Registered to: Robert Royals
ยท VIN: 1FTPW12VX6KC59197
·
159 High Ridge Dr, Petal, MS, 39465
·
(601) 582-1602
2006 FORD F150 FULL SIZE TRUCK
ยท Registered to: Robert Royals
ยท VIN: 1FTPW12VX6KC59513
·
159 High Ridge Dr, Petal, MS, 39465
·
(601) 582-1602
2003 FORD F150 FULL SIZE TRUCK
ยท Registered to: Robert Royals
ยท VIN: 1FTRW07L33KC80899
·
159 High Ridge Dr, Petal, MS, 39465
·
(601) 582-1602
ยท Registered to: Robert Royals
ยท VIN: F60DVT41518
·
159 High Ridge Dr, Petal, MS, 39465
·
(601) 582-1602
2011 Kia Optima
ยท Registered to: Robert Royals
ยท VIN: KNAGN4A72B5103037
·
4236 11th St, Ecorse, MI, 48229-1274
·
(313) 389-1963
ยท Registered to: Robert Royals
ยท VIN: 1M9LA1019XP005575
·
159 High Ridge Dr, Petal, MS, 39465
·
(601) 582-1602
2006 CHEVROLET
ยท Registered to: Robert Royals
ยท VIN: 5LCJF162261010160
·
159 High Ridge Dr, Petal, MS, 39465
·
(601) 582-1602
1995 NISSAN 240SX COUPE
ยท Registered to: Robert Royals
ยท VIN: JN1AS44D0SW008640
·
4723 Roby Dr, Archdale, NC, 27263
·
(336) 431-9329
ยท Registered to: Robert Royals
·
4174 Coachman Rd, Milton, FL, 32583

Source: State DMV Records ยท DPPA-Compliant Data Providers ยท Vehicle Registration Databases 13 vehicle registration records are associated with Robert Royals. Registered makes include Gmc, Ford, Dodge, Kia and others. The most recent model year on record is 2011. Vehicle data is obtained through DPPA-compliant providers and is regulated under the federal Driver's Privacy Protection Act.

Naacp

Robert RoyalsAdministrative Assistant
(770) 294-3562robert.royals@sanjosenaacp.org
5310 Slater Mill Cir, Douglasville, GA30135

Sierra Plan Room

Robert RoyalsOwner
(817) 283-7953robert_royals@yahoo.com
3700 Holton Circle, Euless, TX76040
construction22.com

Robert Royals

Principle
(770) 294-3562robert.royals@netscape.net
5310 Slater Mill Cir, Douglasville, GA30135

Source: State Secretary of State ยท SEC EDGAR ยท LinkedIn Professional Data ยท Business Registries 6 business affiliations were found for Robert Royals. Companies include Naacp. Roles listed include Administrative Assistant and Owner. Records are compiled from state business registries, SEC filings, and professional networking databases.

Royals, Robert

Addr: 1040 Joe Adams Rd, Douglas, GA, 31535
GA

Royals, Robert

Addr: 1040 Joe Adams Rd, Douglas, GA, 31535
GA Coffee County

Royals, Robert

Addr: 1040 Joe Adams Rd, Douglas, GA, 31535
GA

Royals, Robert

Addr: 1040 Joe Adams Rd, Douglas, GA, 31535
GA Coffee County

Royals, Robert

Addr: 1040 Joe Adams Rd, Douglas, GA, 31535
GA Coffee County

Source: Public Records Robert Royals appears in 5 corporate filings from state Secretary of State offices and SEC EDGAR, listed as an officer, director, or registered agent.

Robert Royals

Real Estate
License # 476419974
Firm: Robert J Royals
Addr: Oak Park, IL 60302

robert royals

Real Estate
ACTIVE
License # 475134957
Addr: Oak Park, IL 60302
County: Cook
Issued: Mar 18, 2012 Exp: Apr 30, 2026

Licensed Professional

Licensed Professional

Source: State Professional Licensing Boards ยท Dept. of Professional Regulation Robert Royals holds 4 state-issued professional licenses on record. License data includes type, status, and issue dates from state regulatory boards. Always verify current status directly with the issuing board.

Robert Royals

Hattiesburg High School - Hattiesburg, MS, MS
1959

Source: Historical Yearbook Archives ยท State Dept. of Education ยท Educator License Databases Robert Royals has 1 education-related record on file, which may include educator certifications and historical yearbook entries. Yearbook data represents a historical snapshot and may not reflect current information.

$1,000 Apr 12, 2002
2002 DEM
Irvin, George E Sr
Royals, Robert Retired Petal, MS
$1,000 Apr 12, 2002
DEM
Irvin, George E Sr
Contributor Retired Petal, MS
$1,000 Apr 12, 2002
Unknown Committee
Royals, Robert Retired Petal, MS

Source: FEC Disclosure Database ยท State Ethics Commissions ยท Stanford DIME Project 3 political contribution records found for Robert Royals. Total disclosed contributions amount to $3,000. Recipients include Irvin, George E Sr. Federal law requires disclosure of contributions above $200 to federal candidates.

Robert Royals

License: 476419974 Sales

Source: State Real Estate Commissions ยท NAR License Databases

MP

Robert F Royals

Age 74 Male
·
4236 11th St, Ecorse, MI 48229 (Wayne County)
42.2511, -83.1546
· (313) 389-1963
Marital: Married TZ: Eastern
Edu: Graduate School
Homeowner Single Family Built 1959
MP

Robert Royals

Male
·
110 S Marion St, Oak Park, IL 60302 (Cook County)
41.8864, -87.8025
· (312) 607-0801
TZ: Central
Multi-Family
MP

Robert Royals

Male
·
3690 Highway 701 N, Conway, SC 29526 (Horry County)
33.8981, -79.0473
TZ: Eastern
Single Family
MP

Robert R Royals

Age 39 Male
·
4723 Roby Dr, High Point, NC 27263 (Guilford County)
35.8908, -79.9460
· (336) 431-9329
Marital: Married TZ: Eastern
Edu: Some College
Homeowner Single Family Built 1970 Purchased 1975
MP

Robert Royals

Male
·
1711 Old Atlanta Rd, Griffin, GA 30223 (Spalding County)
33.2767, -84.2837
TZ: Eastern
Single Family
MP

Robert C Royals

Age 58 Male
·
4645 Carlyn Dr, Milton, FL 32571 (Santa Rosa County)
30.6180, -87.1268
· (850) 994-9293
Marital: Married TZ: Central
Edu: High School
Homeowner Single Family Built 2007 Purchased 1987
MP

Robert Royals

Male
·
67 Moray Rd, Broken Bow, OK 74728 (McCurtain County)
34.0533, -94.7758
TZ: Central
Homeowner Single Family Built 1999 Purchased 2002
MP

Robert Royals

Age 69 Male
·
107 Royals Cir, Conway, SC 29526 (Horry County)
33.9022, -78.8677
· (864) 871-4327
Marital: Married TZ: Eastern
Edu: Graduate School
Homeowner Single Family
MP

Robert W Royals

Age 77 Male
·
5661 Collinswood Dr, Milton, FL 32583 (Santa Rosa County)
30.5804, -87.0865
· (850) 623-8448
Marital: Married TZ: Central
Occ: Service Industry Edu: High School
Homeowner Single Family Built 1982 Purchased 1986

Source: Consumer Marketing Databases ยท Commercial Data Aggregators Marketing databases contain 9 demographic profiles associated with Robert Royals. This data is compiled from commercial aggregators and may include estimated income ranges, lifestyle indicators, and household characteristics. Accuracy is not guaranteed.

Note: PPP loans shown are for businesses with addresses associated with Robert Royals. These loans were issued to businesses, not individuals.

Robert Royals

Sole Proprietorship

$20,833 Paid in Full
Address:
1224 Joe Adams Rd
Douglas, GA31535-3216
Approved

Mar 13, 2021

Forgiven

$20,937

Jobs Reported

1

Loan #

1716108606

Loan Size

Small

Brandie Leigh Payton

Sole Proprietorship

$20,833 Paid in Full
Address:
1040 Joe Adams Rd
Douglas, GA31535-3214
Approved

Mar 17, 2021

Forgiven

$20,909

Jobs Reported

1

Loan #

3682948600

Loan Size

Small

Robert John Royals

Independent Contractors

$13,530 Paid in Full
Address:
1181 Wisconsin Ave
Oak Park, IL60304-1838
Approved

May 26, 2020

Forgiven

$13,656

Jobs Reported

1

Loan #

3283457809

Loan Size

Small

Source: SBA PPP Loan Data ยท CARES Act Public Disclosures 3 PPP loan records are linked to businesses associated with Robert Royals. These Paycheck Protection Program loans were part of the 2020-2021 CARES Act pandemic relief and were released by the SBA under FOIA.

Find Robert Royals on the map

Blank map of the United States, territories not included Alabama Alaska Arizona Arkansas California Colorado Connecticut Delaware Florida Georgia Hawaii Idaho Illinois Indiana Iowa Kansas Kentucky Louisiana Maine Maryland Massachusetts Michigan Minnesota Mississippi Missouri Montana Nebraska Nevada New Hampshire New Jersey New Mexico New York North Carolina North Dakota Ohio Oklahoma Oregon Pennsylvania Rhode Island South Carolina South Dakota Tennessee Texas Utah Vermont Virginia West Virginia Wisconsin Wyoming District of Columbia District of Columbia
1
1
7
16
8
1
7
9
4
2
4
7

Robert Royals in Oak Park, IL: Background Summary

Location
1181 Wisconsin Ave, Oak Park, IL 60304
Other Locations
Milton, FL ยท Midland, TX ยท Ecorse, MI and 11 more
Profiles Found
29 people with this name
Phone Numbers
(575) 219-9839 and 20 others on file
Email
bsnuglette@hotmail.com and 14 others on file
Possible Relatives
Katherine N Biles, Michael Brandon Royals, Michael V Royals, Peggy J Royals, Peggy Royals and 86 more
Career
Administrative Assistant, Owner at Naacp
Voter Registration
Registered Republican
Properties
2properties owned
Vehicles
13 linked โ€” 2011 Gmc Sierra 1500, 2003 Ford F150 and 11 more
Contributions
$3,000 total โ€” Irvin, George E Sr
Licenses
2 professional licenses (REAL ESTATE)
PPP Loans
$55,196 for Robert Royals, Brandie Leigh Payton

This information is compiled from publicly available records and may include data for multiple individuals with similar names. Data may contain inaccuracies or be incomplete. This information should not be used for employment screening, tenant screening, credit decisions, or any purpose covered by the Fair Credit Reporting Act (FCRA). Always verify information independently before making any decisions.

How to Read This Report

This page aggregates publicly available records from government agencies, court systems, and official registries into a single report for Robert Royals. Because public records are indexed by name rather than by a unique identifier, the 90 results displayed here may include information belonging to multiple individuals who share the same name โ€” a common occurrence, especially for frequently appearing names. To determine which records belong to the person you are researching, compare the location, approximate age, and any associated details across entries. Records that share an address or overlapping timeframe are more likely to refer to the same individual.

What Each Data Category Means

Property Records

Property records originate from county assessor and recorder offices, where real estate transactions, ownership transfers, and tax assessments are documented as a matter of public record. The assessed value shown for a property is the figure used by the county to calculate property taxes and frequently differs from the property's current market value โ€” in many jurisdictions assessed values lag behind market conditions by several years. A property record updates whenever a new deed, lien, or assessment is filed with the county, so the ownership and valuation data shown here reflects the most recent filing available in our sources rather than a real-time snapshot.

Voter Registration

Voter registration data is maintained by state and county election offices and is considered public record under the election laws of most states. The party affiliation shown reflects the voter's registration at the time the record was filed; it does not necessarily indicate current political preferences, as voters may change their affiliation or register differently in subsequent elections. Not all states make their voter files publicly available โ€” some restrict access or redact certain fields such as date of birth or residential address โ€” so the completeness of voter data varies by state. Registration status (active or inactive) indicates whether the election office considers the registration current, not whether the person actually voted in recent elections.

Business and Professional Records

Business records are compiled from state Secretary of State filings, SEC EDGAR corporate disclosures, and professional networking data. When a person appears as an officer, director, or registered agent, it reflects a formal role filed with a government agency โ€” these are legal positions of responsibility, not informal job titles. Records sourced from professional profiles represent information that individuals have chosen to make publicly available about their career history, skills, and affiliations. Business entity registrations show current or historical standing with the state, but a listing does not guarantee the entity is still actively operating.

Campaign Finance Contributions

Federal election law requires the disclosure of political contributions exceeding $200 to any single committee in a calendar year. These records are filed with the Federal Election Commission (FEC) and include the donor's name, mailing address, employer, occupation, and the amount contributed. Contributions to state and local candidates are governed by each state's campaign finance laws, which may set different disclosure thresholds. The data shown here reflects what was reported in official filings and may include contributions made over the course of many election cycles, so the dates and amounts should be read in their historical context.

Vehicle Records

Vehicle ownership records are obtained through sources that comply with the Driver's Privacy Protection Act (DPPA), the federal law that governs who may access motor vehicle records and for what purposes. The records shown indicate vehicles that have been registered to this individual through state DMV systems. Vehicle data may include make, model, year, and VIN, and reflects registration information at the time the record was filed. Vehicles that have been sold, traded, or transferred may still appear until the registration is updated in the state's records.

Important Limitations

Public records may contain outdated information, data entry errors, or records that belong to a different person who shares the same name as the individual you are researching. Government agencies update their records on varying schedules, and the data shown here may not reflect the most recent changes. Information on this page is provided for informational purposes only and should not be used for employment screening, tenant screening, credit decisions, or any other purpose regulated by the Fair Credit Reporting Act (FCRA). Always verify critical details through the originating government agency or official registry.

Your Rights

If you are the person described in these records, you have rights regarding your personal data. Under laws including the California Consumer Privacy Act (CCPA) and similar state privacy statutes, you may request the deletion or correction of your personal information. To submit a removal request, visit our opt-out page. For a complete description of how we collect, use, and protect personal data, please review our privacy policy.

Search Results Analysis for Robert Royals

Search Complexity: High

90 public records across 12states, belonging to approximately 29 different individuals. With 29 distinct profiles across 12 states, additional identifying information such as a middle name, age, or city will significantly narrow these results.

For this search, the Voter Registration Records section may be most helpful for disambiguation because these records include birth year, party affiliation, and county โ€” highly useful for narrowing results.

Geographic Distribution

Records are widely distributed across 12 states. Highest concentration: Georgia (18%), followed by Mississippi and Illinois. Spans the South and Midwest regions.

GA16recordsMS9recordsIL8recordsMI7recordsFL7recordsTX7records

Record Type Breakdown

Data spans 9 record categories. Largest: Contact & Address Records (44%), which contain the most specific identifiers like phone numbers, email addresses, and physical addresses. Also includes Vehicle Registration Records (13) and Voter Registration Records (7).

35
Contact & Address Records
13
Vehicle Registration Records
7
Voter Registration Records
6
Business & Corporate Filings
5
Corporate Records
4
Professional License Records

Age Distribution

Age range: approximately 77 years, suggesting multiple generations. Largest group: Senior (65+) (55%).

Senior (65+)6peopleMiddle-Age (40-64)5people

Use the age information shown on individual record cards to help identify the correct person.

Frequently Asked Questions About Robert Royals

Is Robert Royals a registered voter?
Yes, voter registration records show Robert Royals is registered. We found 7 voter registration entries across 2 states. Voter registration data is public record maintained by state election offices and released under state sunshine laws.
Does Robert Royals own property?
County assessor records show 3 properties associated with Robert Royals . Assessed values are determined by county tax assessors and may differ from market value. These records are sourced from county recorder and assessor offices.
What vehicles are registered to Robert Royals?
Records show 13 vehicle registrations associated with Robert Royals, including a 2011 GMC Sierra 1500. Registered makes include Gmc, Ford, Dodge, Kia. Vehicle registration data is obtained through DPPA-compliant providers and is regulated under the federal Driver's Privacy Protection Act.
What businesses are associated with Robert Royals?
We found 6 business affiliations for Robert Royals, including NAACP (Administrative Assistant). Business records are compiled from state registries, SEC filings, and professional databases.
Has Robert Royals made political donations?
FEC disclosure records show 3 reported political contributions from Robert Royals, totaling $3,000. Recipients include Irvin, George E Sr. Federal law requires disclosure of individual contributions exceeding $200.
How many records exist for Robert Royals?
Our database contains 90 total records for Robert Royals spanning 12 states. This includes 29 distinct contact records, 16 with phone numbers, 8 with email addresses. Multiple records may represent different individuals sharing the same name. All data is compiled from publicly available government and commercial sources.
How accurate is the information shown for Robert Royals?
The 90 records displayed for Robert Royals are aggregated from government agencies, county offices, and official registries. While we source from authoritative databases, records can contain outdated information or belong to a different person with the same name. We recommend verifying important details through the original issuing agency before making decisions based on this data.
Can Robert Royals remove this information?
Yes, any individual has the right to request removal of their personal information. Submit a free removal request through our opt-out page. Under the CCPA and similar state privacy laws, you can request deletion of your data. Removal is completed within 48 hours. You do not need to create an account.
Can I use this data for background checks or screening?
No. OpenDataUSA is not a Consumer Reporting Agency under the FCRA. These records may not be used for employment screening, tenant evaluation, credit decisions, insurance underwriting, or any other FCRA-regulated purpose. For official background checks, use an FCRA-compliant service.